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Civil War- Documents
 
Robert Watson
Watson left Union-occupied Key West in September 1861 and he enrolled in a Florida "Coast Guard" company at Cedar Key.  In April 1862 this company was mustered into Confederate service as Company K, Seventh Florida Infantry Regiment.  Watson's company remained along Florida's west coast, primarily at Tampa and Point Pinellas, until late June, when it joined the Confederate Army in Tennessee.
   

Excerpts from Robert Watson's Civil War diary
M76- 139
"I forgot to mention that President Lincoln and some of his cabinet were assassinated on Saturday night."

1861 | 1862 | 1863 | 1864 | 1865

 

Joshua Hoyet Frier
On his seventeenth birthday, May 20, 1864, Joshua Frier enrolled in a Florida militia company that eventually became the First Florida Reserves, Company B. 

The unit remained in north Florida throughout its service.  Joshua Hoyet Frier wrote a reminiscences entitled "Reminiscences of the War Between the States by a Boy in the Far South at Home and in the Rank of the Confederate Militia." This selection deals with the shortage of salt during the war.

    Excerpt describing the shortage of salt
M76- 134
"About this time some inventive person discovered that by taking up the dirt out of the meat houses, and leaching it a fair article of salt could be made ...A piece of pork liberally smeared with it had the appearance of being wallowed in the mud."

Transcript
     

Louis James M Boyd
This selection is from a collection of  letters written by Louis James M. Boyd to his wife, "Jannie," from April 23, 1862 to August 1871.  The couple met in Cedar Key, Florida and later moved to Baltimore, Maryland.  Boyd served as a 3rd Assistant Engineer aboard the U.S. Gun boat "Albatross" during the Civil War. This letter describes the destruction of the rebel salt pans along the Florida coast.

    Letter describing the destruction of the rebel salt pans
N2000- 4
"...we would leave the Ship about four O’clock in the Morning, and proceed up the Bay until we would discover Smoke, for that is the only way that those pans can be found by a Stranger as soon as we could get near enough we would then fire at them with a Small Cannon we have and such Skidaddeling you never seen in your life, they would leave everything behind them, we went in Several of their Camps and found their Breakfast cooked and on the Table ready for eating..."

Transcript
     
 
 

Florida Convention of the People, Ordinance of Secession, 1861
Series S972
"...the State of Florida is hereby declared a sovereign and independent Nation..." 

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Parole form for Private A. Geiger, prisoner of the Army of Northern Virginia
Series S587
"...the State of Florida is hereby declared a sovereign and independent Nation..." 

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Oath of allegiance to U.S. signed by Confederate soldier after Civil War
Image Number : MA0325
"...I will, in like manner ABIDE BY AND FAITHFULLY SUPPORT ALL LAWS AND PROCLAMATIONS which have been made during the existing rebellion with reference to the emancipation of slaves--SO HELP ME GOD."  

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  Letter to the Governor of Florida
"...Said Oglesby is a large able bodied man, and will make a good soldier, if he can be broken of stealing, should the Federalists ever take him a prisoner, he is the best man I know to break their concern, by stealing it out."
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  Shoemaking Tools
Tools used to make soldiers' shoes during Civil War.
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Civil War- Documents


Call Family and Brevard Family Papers
Richard Keith Call (1790-1862) was territorial governor of Florida from 1835-1840 and again from 1841-1844.  This collection contains correspondence, writings, and other papers of Richard Keith Call and his family. 

1.

Letter, July 5, 1858
M92-1
Dr. John Jenkins, Hamilton, Canada, to Richard K. Call,  asking "what will be your price, as low as you can grant it to a Father" for the freedom of Mary, Jenkins' daughter and Call's slave.

Intro | Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3

2.

Letter, August 5, 1858
M92-1
Dr. John Jenkins, Hamilton, Canada, to Richard K. Call, 3 pp.:  "It is with the deepest emotions of gratitude Sir I acknowledge the receipt of your letter, giving your consent to let me have my Daughter Mary [and for] the moderation of your price. . . "

Intro | Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3

3.

Letter, May 17, 1860
M92-1
Mary Jane Higgins, Hamilton, to "Dear Husband" (apparently a slave of Richard Call at Lake Jackson).

Intro | Page 1 | Page 2

4.

Draft of Letter, November 1, 1860
M92-1
Richard K. Call, Lake Jackson, to Mr. Hart (editor, Tallahassee Sentinel newspaper), 12 pp., explicating at length his unionist, pro-slavery views.

Intro123456789 | 10 | 11 | 12

5.

Letter, December 22, 1860
M92-1
Richard K. Call, Lake Jackson, to Mr. Hart (editor, Tallahassee Sentinel newspaper), printed as a 1-page broadside:  ". . . never at any time, or on any occasion within the last ten years, have I seen so much unanimity, so much enthusiasm, in the support of the glorious American Union, as on this day, appointed for its destruction by political leaders. . . ".

Intro | Letter

 

Letter, December 22, 1860
M92-1
Richard K. Call, Lake Jackson, to Mr. Hart (editor, Tallahassee Sentinel newspaper), printed as a 1-page broadside:  ". . . never at any time, or on any occasion within the last ten years, have I seen so much unanimity, so much enthusiasm, in the support of the glorious American Union, as on this day, appointed for its destruction by political leaders. . . ".

Intro | Letter

6.

Letter, January 26, 1861
M92-1
E. R. Lea, Philadelphia, to "My dear Countess of Tallahassee" [Ellen Call Long], "Your Father's views are what I expected from the friend of General Jackson; and his name will endure as one who tried to stem the tide of a fanatical and ill-judged revolution, when those who have inaugurated the Disunion of their Country will have sunk to the oblivion they deserve . . . "

Intro | 1234

7.

Letter, February 15, 1861
M92-1
E. R. Lea, Philadelphia, to "My dear Friend [Ellen Call Long?], The Republican Party, "par excellence," is composed of Old Whigs, moderate Democrats and Americans and . . . have no intention, as they have no power, to interfere with slavery where it now exists. . ."

Intro | 12345678

8.

Jane Brevard Darby scrapbook:  News clipping, 1861
M92-1
1 p., entitled "The Secession of Florida," regarding passage of the Ordinance of Secession.

Intro | News Clipping

9.

Letter, August 23, 1864
M92-1
T. W.  Brevard, "Near Petersburg, Va" to "My Dear Brother" Surgeon Ephraim Brevard, "Our beloved brother was killed two days ago (21st) in the engagement near the Weldon Road, four miles from Petersburg.  He was shot through the head and died without a struggle." 

Intro | Page 1Page 2

10.

Ellen Call Long diary, fragments, 1864-1865
M92-1
Reflecting on progress of the war, race relations, and family matters.

Intro | Sample Page

 

 

 


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